What is a recommended action when being followed too closely by another vehicle?

When being followed too closely by another vehicle, changing lanes to allow the tailgater to pass or slowing down to create extra space ahead is a recommended action because it enhances your safety and the safety of others on the road. By changing lanes, you give the following driver an opportunity to move ahead without the risk of a rear-end collision, which can occur if they are unable to maintain a safe stopping distance. Slowing down also increases the space in front of your vehicle, allowing for more reaction time in case of sudden stops or emergencies.

This approach prioritizes defensive driving tactics, emphasizing maintaining a safe distance between vehicles. Hazard lights should not be used in this situation as they may confuse other drivers rather than signaling a specific issue. Ignoring the vehicle behind puts you at risk of an accident, and speeding up could potentially escalate the situation by encouraging aggressive driving behavior from the tailgater.